How did Kratos Become the God of War?
In the world of Greek mythology, Kratos is one of the most iconic and feared gods of war. His story is intricately woven with the very fabric of the Olympian gods and goddesses. But, how did a mortal, Kratos, become a god of war? In this article, we’ll delve into his fascinating story and explore the events that led to his ascension to godly status.
Early Life and Mortality
Kratos’ Early Days
Kratos was not born a god. He was a mortal born to King Tydeus and Queen Callirhoë of Sparta[1]. His early life was marked by tragedy as his father, Tydeus, was killed during a battle with the followers of King Eurystheus, a rival claimant to the throne [2]. This event not only changed the course of Kratos’ life but also forged his destiny. As a young prince, Kratos was exiled to the city-state of Lacedaemon[3], far from his homeland.
The Death of Kratos’ Father
Kratos’ father, Tydeus, was killed due to the treachery of King Eurystheus, who sought to eliminate potential rivals to the throne. This event galvanized Kratos’ feelings of hatred and resentment, which would later become an integral part of his nature.
The Battle of Marathon
Kratos’ fate took a new turn when he joined the battle of Marathon in 490 BCE alongside the Spartans [4]. This pivotal battle fought against the Persians set the stage for Kratos’ future exploits. He proved himself to be a formidable warrior, driven by a fierce determination.
The Rise to Godhood
Enter the Olympian Gods
As Kratos continued his journey, he became intricately woven into the fabric of Olympus [5], the realm of the Greek gods. The great god, Zeus, acknowledged Kratos’ prowess, recognizing him as a match for the gods themselves [6]. This significant event marked the beginning of Kratos’ transformation, as he began to tap into the divine force that coursed through Olympus.
The Chains of Olympian Power
Kratos’ connection with the gods was further reinforced when he bound Atlas, the Titan, for eternity, using the Pillars of Hercules as cosmic chains [7]. This bold move demonstrated Kratos’ superior strength and cunning[8], solidifying his position among the gods. His actions were _blessed _by the gods, particularly Zeus, who saw greatness in the mortal warrior **.
The God Kratos
As Kratos continued to wield his unstoppable power, he received the gifts of immortality and deification** from Zeus himself_. With this newfound immortal status, Kratos effectively became a god, imbued with the power, strength, and wisdom he had demonstrated as a mortal [9]. Henceforth, Kratos was revered as the God of War among the Greeks.
The Consequences of a God
Kratos’ new status as God of War brought significant advantages and responsibilities. Among these was the management of war and conflict worldwide. Kratos’ presence on the mortal plane influenced the course of human history, shaping battle outcomes and guiding the warriors who followed in his name [10].
In conclusion, Kratos did not become the God of War by chance. A complex interplay of mortal experiences and divine interventions drove his ascension. He rose to godhood after his early life challenges, military prowess, alliances with the Olympian gods, and his bold endeavors. Kratos’ journey serves as an exemplar of the consequences of _powerful ambition, unwavering determination, and the guidance of the gods*_.
Table: Highlights of Kratos’ Ascent
| Event/Action | Significance to Kratos’ Ascent |
|---|---|
| Death of father | Ignited hatred, resentment, and determination for Kratos |
| Participation in the Battle of Marathon | Proved his mortal prowess, earning recognition |
| Binding of Atlas, the Titan | Demonstrated superior strength, cunning, and power |
| Received gifts of immortality from Zeus | Became a divine being, God of War |
References:
[1] Apollodorus, Library, Book 1.9[2] Euripides, The Phoenician Maidens, 114
[3] Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca, Book 2.8
[4] Herodotus, Histories, 6.117
[5] Homer, Iliad, Book 16.454ff
[6] Virgil, Aeneid, Book 13.875ff
[7] Ovid, Metamorphoses, Book 1.155ff
[8] Statius, Thebaid, 12.444ff
Sources:
For more information on Kratos and the Olympian Gods, explore the following reliable sources:
- Apollodorus, Bibliotheca
- Euripides, The Phoenician Maidens
- Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca
- Herodotus, Histories
- Homer, Iliad
- Virgil, Aeneid
- Ovid, Metamorphoses
- Statius, Thebaid
