Am I a Protected Veteran?
As a veteran, you’ve dedicated your life to serving your country. You’ve risked your life, put your career on hold, and made sacrifices for the greater good. Now that you’re back home, you’re entitled to certain protections and benefits. But do you know if you’re considered a protected veteran?
What is a Protected Veteran?
In the United States, protected veterans are individuals who have served in the military, including those who have:
- Served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign medal has been authorized
- Served on active duty during a period of war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign medal has been authorized and was discharged or released with other than a dishonorable discharge
- Served on active duty during a period of war and was discharged or released with other than a dishonorable discharge
- Were discharged or released from active duty because of a service-connected disability
- Are a veteran of the Vietnam era
- Are a veteran of the Gulf War or a veteran of service during the period beginning on August 2, 1990, and ending on the date when Operation New Dawn is officially terminated
Why is it Important to Know if You’re a Protected Veteran?
Knowing if you’re a protected veteran is crucial for several reasons:
- Job Protections: As a protected veteran, you’re entitled to certain job protections, including protection from discrimination and retaliation.
- Employment Opportunities: Many employers offer special benefits and incentives to protected veterans, such as hiring preference and priority consideration for job openings.
- Education Benefits: Protected veterans are eligible for education benefits, including the GI Bill and other educational assistance programs.
- Healthcare Benefits: Protected veterans are entitled to healthcare benefits, including medical, dental, and mental health services.
How to Determine if You’re a Protected Veteran
To determine if you’re a protected veteran, follow these steps:
- Check Your DD Form 214: Your DD Form 214, also known as a discharge document, will indicate whether you were discharged or released from active duty during a period of war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign medal has been authorized.
- Check Your Military Records: You can obtain your military records through the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) or the Department of Defense (DoD).
- Check with Your VA Representative: If you’re unsure about your protected veteran status, you can contact your local Veterans Affairs (VA) representative or call the VA’s toll-free hotline at 1-800-827-1000.
Protected Veteran Categories
There are several protected veteran categories, including:
- Vietnam-Era Veteran: A veteran who served in the active military, naval, or air service during the Vietnam era, which is defined as August 5, 1964, to May 7, 1975.
- Gulf War Veteran: A veteran who served on active duty during the Gulf War, which is defined as August 2, 1990, to the present.
- Korean War Veteran: A veteran who served on active duty during the Korean War, which is defined as June 25, 1950, to January 31, 1955.
- World War II Veteran: A veteran who served on active duty during World War II, which is defined as September 16, 1940, to July 25, 1947.
Protected Veteran Rights and Benefits
As a protected veteran, you’re entitled to certain rights and benefits, including:
- Job Protections: Protection from discrimination and retaliation in the workplace.
- Employment Opportunities: Hiring preference and priority consideration for job openings.
- Education Benefits: Eligibility for education benefits, including the GI Bill and other educational assistance programs.
- Healthcare Benefits: Eligibility for healthcare benefits, including medical, dental, and mental health services.
- Housing Benefits: Eligibility for housing benefits, including veterans’ preference in public housing and subsidized housing programs.
- Tax Benefits: Eligibility for tax benefits, including the disabled veteran’s exemption and the veteran’s exemption.
Conclusion
As a protected veteran, you’ve earned certain rights and benefits. Knowing if you’re a protected veteran is crucial for accessing these benefits and protections. Whether you’re a Vietnam-Era veteran, a Gulf War veteran, or a World War II veteran, you’re entitled to special considerations and benefits. Make sure to check your military records and consult with your VA representative to determine if you’re a protected veteran.